VARA Function in Excel: Sample Variance Counting Text and TRUE/FALSE

VARA Function in Excel: Sample Variance Counting Text and TRUE/FALSE 1
⏱ 1 min readUpdated 5 October 2026

StatisticsLevel: IntermediateAvailable in: Excel 2007+

In this article
  1. Syntax
  2. Examples
  3. Example 1
  4. VARA in practice
  5. Where you will use it
  6. Worked example
  7. Mistakes people make
  8. Related functions

VARA is VAR.S that counts text as 0 and TRUE as 1.

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Syntax

=VARA(value1, [value2], ...)
Argument What it means
value1… Values

Examples

Example 1

=ROUND(VARA(A2:C2),3)

Result: 1900. See the worked example table below for more cases.

VARA in practice

Where you will use it

  • Mixed data columns
  • Logical surveys
  • Attendance with text

Worked example

Value 1Value 2Value 3FormulaResult
80Absent70=ROUND(VARA(A2:C2),3)1900
8070TRUE=ROUND(VARA(A3:C3),3)1850.333
807090=ROUND(VARA(A4:C4),3)100

Results calculated in Excel. Text counts as 0 and TRUE as 1; compare with the all-numbers row.

Mistakes people make

MistakeWhat to do instead
Text counts as 0Use VAR.S to ignore
UnitsSquared units

VAR.S

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