
In this article
F.DIST.RT turns an F statistic (from ANOVA or a variance ratio) into a p-value.
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Syntax
=F.DIST.RT(x, deg_freedom1, deg_freedom2)
| Argument | What it means |
|---|---|
x |
F statistic |
df1, df2 |
Degrees of freedom |
Examples
Example 1
=ROUND(F.DIST.RT(A2,B2,C2),4)
Result: 0.0888. See the worked example table below for more cases.
F.DIST.RT in practice
Where you will use it
- ANOVA p-values
- Comparing machine consistency
- Regression significance
Worked example
| F | df1 | df2 | Formula | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5 | 3 | 20 | =ROUND(F.DIST.RT(A2,B2,C2),4) | 0.0888 |
| 1 | 5 | 10 | =ROUND(F.DIST.RT(A3,B3,C3),4) | 0.4651 |
| 4 | 2 | 30 | =ROUND(F.DIST.RT(A4,B4,C4),4) | 0.0288 |
Results calculated in Excel.
Mistakes people make
| Mistake | What to do instead |
|---|---|
| df in the wrong order | Numerator df first |
| Reading p | Below 0.05 = significant difference |
Related functions
📚 Part of the free Excel course: Beginner → Expert · Try it in the Formula Lab or ask the AI Helper.
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