JIS Function in Excel: Half-Width to Full-Width Characters

JIS Function in Excel: Half-Width to Full-Width Characters 1
⏱ 1 min readUpdated 5 October 2026

TextLevel: ExpertAvailable in: Excel 2007+

In this article
  1. Syntax
  2. Examples
  3. Example 1
  4. JIS in practice
  5. Where you will use it
  6. Worked example
  7. Mistakes people make
  8. Related functions

JIS converts half-width characters to full-width (double-byte), mainly for Japanese documents. It is available only when Japanese is enabled as an editing language (File > Options > Language); otherwise Excel shows #NAME?. DBCS does the same job and exists in every version.

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Syntax

=JIS(text)
Argument What it means
text Text to convert

Examples

Example 1

=JIS(A2)

Result: ABC. See the worked example table below for more cases.

JIS in practice

Where you will use it

  • Japanese forms that require full-width characters
  • Matching data between systems that use different widths
  • Cleaning imported Japanese data

Worked example

TextFormulaResult
ABC=JIS(A2)ABC
Excel=JIS(A3)Excel
123=JIS(A4)123

Not calculated here: this Excel has no Japanese editing language. With it enabled, ABC becomes ABC.

Mistakes people make

MistakeWhat to do instead
#NAME?Enable Japanese as an editing language, or use DBCS
Expecting a visible change in EnglishLetters become their full-width forms (ABC)

DBCS · ASC

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