STDEVP Function in Excel: Population Standard Deviation (Older Name)

STDEVP Function in Excel: Population Standard Deviation (Older Name) 1
⏱ 1 min readUpdated 5 October 2026

StatisticsLevel: IntermediateAvailable in: Excel 2007+

In this article
  1. Syntax
  2. Examples
  3. Example 1
  4. STDEVP in practice
  5. Where you will use it
  6. Worked example
  7. Mistakes people make
  8. Related functions

STDEVP gives the standard deviation of a whole population. It is a compatibility function: Excel keeps it so workbooks from Excel 2007 and earlier still calculate, but Microsoft recommends STDEV.P for new work. Both give the same result.

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Syntax

=STDEVP(number1, ...)
Argument What it means
number1… All values

Examples

Example 1

=ROUND(STDEVP(INDEX({12,15,18,22,25,30,41},SEQUENCE(A2))),3)

Result: 2.449. See the worked example table below for more cases.

💡 For new workbooks use STDEV.P: it gives the same answer and is the name Microsoft keeps documenting.

STDEVP in practice

Where you will use it

  • Opening and checking older workbooks that use STDEVP
  • Understanding formulas shared by colleagues on older Excel versions
  • Knowing when to swap in STDEV.P for clarity

Worked example

Rows usedFormulaResult
3=ROUND(STDEVP(INDEX({12,15,18,22,25,30,41},SEQUENCE(A2))),3)2.449
5=ROUND(STDEVP(INDEX({12,15,18,22,25,30,41},SEQUENCE(A3))),3)4.673
7=ROUND(STDEVP(INDEX({12,15,18,22,25,30,41},SEQUENCE(A4))),3)9.161

Results calculated in Excel. Same result as STDEV.P.

Mistakes people make

MistakeWhat to do instead
Using STDEVP in new filesPrefer STDEV.P: same result, clearer name, and the function Microsoft keeps improving
Mixing old and new names in one modelPick one style per workbook so formulas are easy to audit

STDEV.P

📚 Part of the free Excel course: Beginner → Expert · Try it in the Formula Lab or ask the AI Helper.

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