
📎 This article includes 1 downloadable practice file ↓
In this article
PRICE returns a bond’s price per 100 face value. When market yield rises above the coupon, price falls below 100 — the see-saw every debt-fund investor feels.
Syntax
=PRICE(settlement, maturity, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, [basis])
| Argument | What it means |
|---|---|
rate |
Coupon rate. |
yld |
Market yield. |
frequency |
1 annual, 2 half-yearly, 4 quarterly. |
Examples
Example 1
=PRICE(DATE(2019,11,1), DATE(2029,11,1), 7%, 7.5%, 100, 2)
About 96.5 — the 7% bond trades at a discount.
PRICE in practice
Where you will use it
- Fair price of a bond at a yield
- Bond trading
- Mark-to-market
Worked example
| Coupon | Yield | Formula | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.08 | 0.075 | =ROUND(PRICE(DATE(2026,10,4),DATE(2031,3,31),A2,B2,100,2,0),2) | 101.87 |
| 0.07 | 0.08 | =ROUND(PRICE(DATE(2026,10,4),DATE(2031,3,31),A3,B3,100,2,0),2) | 96.29 |
| 0.09 | 0.09 | =ROUND(PRICE(DATE(2026,10,4),DATE(2031,3,31),A4,B4,100,2,0),2) | 100 |
Results calculated in Excel.
Mistakes people make
| Mistake | What to do instead |
|---|---|
| Price per 100 | Result is per 100 face value |
| Yield vs coupon | Yield above coupon → price below 100 |
Related functions
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📎 Practice files for this article
- 📗Practice workbook: Financial: EMI, SIP, NPV, IRR, depreciation23 tasks on realistic sales data — type your formula, the Check column turns green when it is right. Answers sheet included.⬇ XLSX · 35 KB
Free to use for learning. Files with macros (.bas) are plain text — import them with Alt+F11 → File → Import File, and always test on a copy.
Atul (AJ) builds office-automation and local-first AI tools as Atulya AI, and works with Excel, SAP and Oracle EPM every day. He writes about the shortcuts, macros and automations that actually save time — plus the occasional wacky fact. Videos on YouTube: Lazy Automator AI (@LazyAutomatorAI).
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