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In this article
ARRAYTOTEXT turns a range into a single text string. Strict mode gives array-constant syntax you can paste into another formula.
Syntax
=ARRAYTOTEXT(array, [format])| Argument | What it means |
|---|---|
format |
0 = comma list, 1 = {“a”;”b”} style. |
Examples
Example 1
=ARRAYTOTEXT(A2:A6, 1){“North”;”South”;”East”;”West”;”Central”}
ARRAYTOTEXT in practice
Where you will use it
- Show an array result in one cell for debugging
- Log spilled results
- Pass arrays as text to other systems
Worked example
| Format | Formula | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | =ARRAYTOTEXT({"Pune",42;"Delhi",57},A2) | Pune, 42, Delhi, 57 |
| 1 | =ARRAYTOTEXT({"Pune",42;"Delhi",57},A3) | {"Pune",42;"Delhi",57} |
| 0 | =ARRAYTOTEXT({"Pune",42;"Delhi",57},A4) | Pune, 42, Delhi, 57 |
Results calculated in Excel.
Mistakes people make
| Mistake | What to do instead |
|---|---|
| Format 1 is strict | Strict format adds braces and quotes, useful to paste back as an array |
| Long arrays | Text limit 32,767 characters |
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📎 Practice files for this article
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Free to use for learning. Files with macros (.bas) are plain text — import them with Alt+F11 → File → Import File, and always test on a copy.
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